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Birds Species Identifier

An Zero-Shot Learning Model that Can Predict over 200 Bird Spices

Video Demo

Introduction

    We implement a zero-shot learning model consists of a CNN model and a classification function based on weighted attributes and run the model on the CUB dataset. In our study, our model achieves a final accuracy of 31.2% on a test set contains a mixture of known data of 175 bird species and unseen data of 25 bird species. This result demonstrates that our model successfully achieves the zero-shot learning goal.

Approach Overview

Image Pre-processing

  • Resize all images to a unified width and length based on the smallest image (264 × 121) to meet the CNN inputs requirement.

Dataset Splitting

  • CUB-200 Contains 200 birds species. The dataset are labeled as whether specific attributes are presented in the pictures or not

  • The whole dataset is split to two groups: 175 of the as seen dataset, 25 of them are unseen dataset.

  • For the seen dataset of 175 species, it is further split into a training set and a validation set, consisting of 85% and 15% of the seen dataset respectively.

CNN (Convolution Neural Network)

  • An Convolutional neural network is constructed followed the ResNet50 (Wide Residual networks) architecture

  • The CNN is trained using the training data set and the attributes labels

  • Validation set accuracy can reach 95.3%

Classification Using Weighting Attributes

  • Euclidean distance give each attributes the same weight thus it is ineffective for classification

  • Solution: Weight each attributes differently. Less appeared attribute should have move weight

  • Using the weighted attributed to calculate Euclidean distance can significantly increase the test accuracy

  • Final model has 31.2% accuracy over the test dataset

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